StandardLoad

Package: PowerOperationsOpenAPIModels · Source: Operations/StaticInjection/StandardLoad.json

A voltage-dependent ZIP load, most commonly used for dynamics modeling.

A StandardLoad breaks the ZIP into three pieces: Z (constant impedance), I (constant current), and P (constant power), according to P = P_P * V^0 + P_I * V^1 + P_Z * V^2 for active power and Q = Q_P * V^0 + Q_I * V^1 + Q_Z * V^2 for reactive power. (Voltage V is in per unit.)

For an alternative exponential formulation of the ZIP model, see ExponentialLoad. For a simpler load model with no voltage dependency, see PowerLoad.

Properties

Property Type Required Unit Description
id integer yes Unique integer identifier for this component.
name string yes Name of the component. Components of the same type (e.g., PowerLoad) must have unique names, but components of different types (e.g., PowerLoad and ACBus) can have the same name.
available boolean yes Indicator of whether the component is connected and online (true) or disconnected, offline, or down (false). Unavailable components are excluded during simulations.
bus integer yes ID of the bus that this component is connected to.
base_power number yes MVA Base power of the load for per unitization. Units: MVA.
power_units string (UnitSystem) yes Unit basis for this component’s power-family fields (active/reactive/apparent power, ratings, limits, ramp rates). COMPONENT_BASE: per unit on this component’s own base_power. NATURAL_UNITS: the field’s physical unit.
constant_active_power number MW / pu (by power_units) Constant active power demand (P_P). Units: per power_units — NATURAL_UNITS: MW, COMPONENT_BASE: pu .
constant_reactive_power number MVAr / pu (by power_units) Constant reactive power demand (Q_P). Units: per power_units — NATURAL_UNITS: MVAr, COMPONENT_BASE: pu .
impedance_active_power number MW / pu (by power_units) Active power coefficient for constant impedance load (P_Z). Units: per power_units — NATURAL_UNITS: MW, COMPONENT_BASE: pu .
impedance_reactive_power number MVAr / pu (by power_units) Reactive power coefficient for constant impedance load (Q_Z). Units: per power_units — NATURAL_UNITS: MVAr, COMPONENT_BASE: pu .
current_active_power number MW / pu (by power_units) Active power coefficient for constant current load (P_I). Units: per power_units — NATURAL_UNITS: MW, COMPONENT_BASE: pu .
current_reactive_power number MVAr / pu (by power_units) Reactive power coefficient for constant current load (Q_I). Units: per power_units — NATURAL_UNITS: MVAr, COMPONENT_BASE: pu .
max_constant_active_power number MW / pu (by power_units) Maximum active power drawn by constant power load. Units: per power_units — NATURAL_UNITS: MW, COMPONENT_BASE: pu .
max_constant_reactive_power number MVAr / pu (by power_units) Maximum reactive power drawn by constant power load. Units: per power_units — NATURAL_UNITS: MVAr, COMPONENT_BASE: pu .
max_impedance_active_power number MW / pu (by power_units) Maximum active power drawn by constant impedance load. Units: per power_units — NATURAL_UNITS: MW, COMPONENT_BASE: pu .
max_impedance_reactive_power number MVAr / pu (by power_units) Maximum reactive power drawn by constant impedance load. Units: per power_units — NATURAL_UNITS: MVAr, COMPONENT_BASE: pu .
max_current_active_power number MW / pu (by power_units) Maximum active power drawn by constant current load. Units: per power_units — NATURAL_UNITS: MW, COMPONENT_BASE: pu .
max_current_reactive_power number MVAr / pu (by power_units) Maximum reactive power drawn by constant current load. Units: per power_units — NATURAL_UNITS: MVAr, COMPONENT_BASE: pu .
conformity string (LoadConformity) Indicates whether the specified load is conforming or non-conforming.
dynamic_injector integer or null ID of the corresponding dynamic injection device, if any.

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